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บทขัด ฉะสาราณียะธัมมะสุตตัง bòt-kàt chà-sǎa-raa-nii-yá-tam-má-sùt-dtaŋ The Prefatory Verse for the Discourse on the Six States to be Remembered Chanted immediately before the Chāsarāṇīyadhamma Sutta, introducing it. page 114 8 verses

The prefatory verse to the discourse on the six states that make a community cohere.

When chanted
Chanted immediately before the Chāsarāṇīyadhamma Sutta, introducing it.
Historical background

The introduction names the Buddha by an epithet used nowhere else in this book: maker of concord, who yokes people to harmony. What follows is a text about living together.

The list of benefits it gives is unusually social — affection, respect, cohesion, freedom from dispute, unity — and none of them is about an individual's progress.

Meaning and purpose

The verse states the purpose before the content, as these introductions do: for affection one for another, and for respect that brings success, for cohesion, for freedom from dispute, and for concord and unity.

Then a qualification worth noticing: they lead onward for monks who practise by the Dhamma. The six work for people already trying, which is a limit the verse states rather than implies.

And the reason for reciting is given as action rather than merit: having heard it, so as to act as the Buddha taught. The introduction is asking the assembly to change how they behave towards each other, which is a large thing for eight lines to attempt.

The chant

As the book prints it: page 114 →

page 114
1

สะมัคคะกะระโณ พุทโธ

สามัคคิยัง นิโยชะโก

Samaggakaraṇo buddho

sāmaggiyaṃ niyojako

The Buddha, maker of concord, who yokes people to harmony,

page 114
2

สะมัคคะกะระเณ ธัมเม

สาราณีเย อะเทสะยิ.

Samaggakaraṇe dhamme

sārāṇīye adesayi.

taught the states to be remembered, which make for concord —

page 114
3

อัญญะมัญญัง ปิยะตายะ

สาธิโน คาระวัสสะ จะ

Aññamaññaṃ piyatāya

sādhino gāravassa ca

for affection one for another, and for respect that brings success,

page 114
4

สังคะหายาวิวาทายะ

สามัคคิเยกะตายะ จะ

Saṅgahāyāvivādāya

sāmaggiyekatāya ca

for cohesion, for freedom from dispute, and for concord and unity.

page 114
5

สังวัตตันเตวะ ภิกขูนัง

ธัมเมนะ ปะฏิปัชชะตัง

Saṃvattanteva bhikkhūnaṃ

dhammena paṭipajjataṃ

They lead onward for monks who practise by the Dhamma.

page 114
6

เตสัมปะกาสะกัง สุตตัง

ยัง สัมพุทเธนะ ภาสิตัง.

Tesampakāsakaṃ suttaṃ

yaṃ sambuddhena bhāsitaṃ.

That sutta which sets them out, spoken by the Fully Awakened One —

page 114
7

สุต๎วานานุกะระเณนะ

ยะถา พุทเธนะ เทสิตัง

Sutvānānukaraṇena

yathā buddhena desitaṃ

having heard it, so as to act as the Buddha taught,

page 114
8

สาธูนัง อัตตะสิทธัตถัง

ตัง สุตตันตัง ภะณามะ เส.

Sādhūnaṃ attasiddhatthaṃ

taṃ suttantaṃ bhaṇāma se.

for good people's own accomplishment — let us recite that discourse.

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